Anales de la RANM

29 A N A L E S R A N M R E V I S T A F U N D A D A E N 1 8 7 9 ATEROESCLEROSIS Y LUPUS Vargas Núñez JA, et al. An RANM. 2023;140(01):24 - 30 6. Samuelsson I, Parodis I, Gunnarson I et al. Myocardial infarctions, subtypes and coronary atherosclerosis in SLE: a case-control study. Lu- pus Sci Med. 2021; 8(1): e000515. 7. Fischer LM, Schlienger RG, Matter C, Jick H, Meier CR. Effect of rheumatoid arthritis or sys- temic lupus erythematosus on the risk of first- time acute myocardial infarction. American J Cardiol. 2004; 93(2): 198-200. 8. Lee YH, Choi SJ, Ji JD, Song GG. Overall and cause-specific mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus: an updated meta-analysis. Lu- pus. 2016; 25(7): 727-734. 9. Moreno-Torres V, Tarín C, Ruiz-Irastorza G et al. Trends in hospital admissions and death causes in patients with systemic lupus erythe- matosus: Spanish national registry. J Clin Med. 2021; 10(24): 5749. 10. Petri M, Pérez-Gutthann S, Spence D, Hochberg MC. Risk factors for coronary artery disease in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Am J Med. 1992; 93(5): 513-519. 11. Ballocca F, D´Ascenzo F, Moretti C et al. Pre- dictors of cardiovascular events in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): a systema- tic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Prev Car- diol. 2015; 22(11): 1435-1441. 12. Papamichael CM, Lekakis JP, Stamatelopoulos KS et al. Ankle-brachial index as a predictor of the extent of coronary atherosclerosis and car- diovascular events in patients with coronary ar- tery disease. Am J Cardiol. 2000; 86(6): 615-618. 13. Theodoridou A, Bento L, D’Cruz D, Khamashta MA, Hughes GRV. Prevalence and associations of an abnormal ankle-brachial index in syste- mic lupus erythematosus: a pilot study. Ann Rheumatic Dis. 2003; 62(12): 1199-1203. 14. Roman MJ, Shanker BA, Davis A et al. Preva- lence and correlates of accelerated atheroscle- rosis in systemic lupus erythematosus. N Engl J Med. 2003; 349(25): 2399-2406. 15. Ahmad Y, Bruce IN. Subclinical atherosclero- sis in systemic lupus erythematosus. J Rheu- matol. 2004; 31(5): 841-843. 16. Manzi S, Selzer F, Sutton-Tyrrell K et al. Pre- valence and risk factors of carotid plaque in women with systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum. 1999; 42(1): 51-60. 17. Roman MJ, Crow MK, Lockshin MD et al. Rate and determinants of progression of atheroscle- rosis in systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthri- tis Rheum. 2007; 56(10): 3412-3419. 18. Asanuma Y, Oeser A, Shintani AK et al. Pre- mature coronary-artery atherosclerosis in systemic lupus erythematosus. N Engl J Med. 2003; 349(25): 2407-2415. 19. Kiani AN, Magder L, Petri M. Coronary cal- cium in systemic lupus erythematosus is as- sociated with traditional cardiovascular risk factors, but not with disease activity. J Rheu- matol. 2008; 35(7): 1300-1306. 20. Yiu KH, Wang S, Mok MY et al. Pattern of arterial calcification in patients with systemic lupus erythe- matosus. J Rheumatol. 2009; 36(10): 2212-2227. 21. Bruce IN, Burns RJ, Gladman DD, Urowitz MB. Single photon emission computed tomography dual isotope myocardial perfusion imaging in women with systemic lupus erythematosus. I. Prevalence and distribution of abnormalities. J Rheumatol. 2000; 27(10): 2372- 2377. 22. Nikpour M, Gladman DD, Ibañez D, Bruce IN, Burns RJ, Urowitz MB. Myocardial perfusion imaging in assessing risk of coronary events in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. J Rheumatol. 2009; 36(2): 288-294. 23. Sella EM, Sato EI, Leite WA, Oliveira JA, Bar- bieri A. Myocardial perfusion and coronary di- sease risk factors in systemic lupus erythemato- sus. Ann Rheum Dis. 2003; 62(11): 1066-1070. 24. Moschetti L, Piantoni S, Vizzardi E et al. En- dothelial dysfunction in systemic lupus erythe- matosus and systemic sclerosis: a common tri- gger for different microvascular diseases. Front Med. 2022; 9: 849086. 25. Lima DS, Sato EI, Lima VC, Miranda F Jr, Hatta FH. Brachial endothelial function is impaired in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. J Rheumatol. 2002; 29(2): 292-297. 26. El-Magadmi M, Bodill H, Ahmad Y et al. Syste- mic lupus erythematosus: an independent risk factor for endothelial dysfunction in women. Circulation. 2004; 110(4): 399-404. 27. Valdivielso P, Gómez-Doblas JJ, Macias M et al. Lupus-associated endotelial dysfunction, disea- se activity and arteriosclerosis. Cli Exp Rheu- matol. 2008; 26(5): 827-833. 28. Poredos P. Intima-media thickness: indicator of cardiovascular risk and measure of the extent of atherosclerosis. Vasc Med. 2004; 9(1): 46-54. 29. O’Leary DH, Polak JF, Kronmal RA, Manolio TA, Burke GL, Wolfson SK Jr. Carotid-artery intima and media thickness as a risk factor for myocardial infarction and stroke in older adults. Cardiovascular Health Study Collaborative Re- search Group. N Engl J Med. 1999; 340(1): 14-22. 30. De Leeuw K, Smit AJ, De Groot E, Van Roon AM, Kallenberg CG, Bijl M. Longitudinal study on premature atherosclerosis in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Atherosclerosis. 2009; 206(2): 546-550. 31. Shang Q, Tam LS, Li EK, Yip GW, Yu CM. In- creased arterial stiffness correlated with disease activity in systemic lupus erythematosus. Lu- pus. 2008; 17(12): 1096-1102. 32. Colombo BM, Murdaca G, Caiti M et al. Intima- media thickness: a marker of accelerated atheros- clerosis in women with systemic lupus erythema- tosus. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2007; 1108: 121-126. 33. Wu G-C, Liu H-R, Leng R-X et al. Subclinical atherosclerosis in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a systemic review and meta- analysis. Autoimmun Rev. 2016; 15(1): 22-37. 34. Vlachopoulos C, Aznaouridis K, Stefanadis C. Prediction of cardiovascular events and all-cau- se mortality with arterial stiffness: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010; 55(13): 1318-1327. 35. Selzer F, Sutton-Tyrrell K, Fitzgerald S, Tra- cy R, Kuller L, Manzi S. Vascular stiffness in women with systemic lupus erythematosus. Hypertension. 2001; 37(4): 1075-1082. 36. Selzer F, Sutton-Tyrrell K, Fitzgerald SG et al. Comparison of risk factors for vascular di- sease in the carotid artery and aorta in women